What Is Jito (JTO)? An In-Depth Guide to the Solana Staking Token

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In December 2023, the Jito (JTO) token airdrop brought significant attention to the Solana blockchain. As the second-largest DeFi protocol on Solana, the JTO token rapidly gained popularity after its launch and made headlines alongside the broader growth of the cryptocurrency market.

Overview of the Jito Network

Jito is a liquid staking protocol built on the Solana blockchain, similar to popular liquid staking services like Lido on Ethereum. When users stake their SOL tokens on Jito, they receive jitoSOL—a liquid staking token—in return.

JitoSOL is currently the largest liquid staking token (LST) provider on Solana, having surpassed Marinade in November 2023. As of late November 2023, Jito registered a total value locked (TVL) of 6.6 million SOL, equivalent to approximately $402 million.

Jito Labs, the team behind the protocol, is backed by investors including Solana Ventures and Anatoly Yakovenko, co-founder of Solana Labs. In 2022, the company raised $10 million in a Series A funding round led by Multicoin Capital and Framework Ventures. Other participants included Alameda Research, Solana Ventures, Delphi Digital, and Robot Ventures.

What Makes Jito Unique?

Jito is not an ordinary staking protocol. The team has developed its own validator client—a fork of the original Solana validator client, which is open-sourced on GitHub. This client enables native transaction bundling, helping stakers capture Maximum Extractable Value (MEV).

MEV refers to the maximum value that validators can earn during block production by including, excluding, or reordering transactions. It encompasses both the rewards from transaction fees and any additional profits validators can gain by optimizing transaction order. In essence, MEV is the process of structuring blockchain blocks to create the most profitable and efficient outcomes for the network.

So, how does Jito fit into this?

The Jito Foundation released the open-source Jito-Solana validator client, which minimizes the negative effects of MEV—such as spam transactions and failed trades—while maximizing its benefits, including improved network efficiency and extra rewards. The Jito-Solana client is currently used by over 230 validators, representing around 40% of all staked SOL on the network.

When you stake SOL in the Jito Network pool, you receive yield-bearing JitoSOL tokens, which represent your original deposit plus any accrued staking rewards. The staking pool distributes deposited SOL across 100 decentralized validators running the Jito-Solana client. Both staking rewards and MEV rewards are redistributed to the Jito Network treasury and JitoSOL holders, creating a positive feedback loop.

For this reason, many describe Jito as combining the best of both worlds: the liquid staking benefits of Lido and the MEV capabilities of Flashbots.

What Is the JTO Token?

On December 4, 2023, the Solana DeFi platform Jito announced the launch of its governance token, JTO. This token allows holders to vote on key future decisions related to the liquid staking protocol. The token was initially distributed via an airdrop to early Jito users.

According to official sources, the JTO governance token is primarily used for:

JTO Token Information


Frequently Asked Questions

What is Jito (JTO)?

Jito is a liquid staking protocol built on the Solana blockchain that allows users to stake SOL and receive jitoSOL tokens in return. The JTO token serves as the governance token for the Jito ecosystem.

How does Jito differ from other staking protocols?

Jito integrates MEV (Maximum Extractable Value) rewards into its staking model, allowing stakers to earn additional yields through optimized block production. This combination of liquid staking and MEV capture makes it unique among staking services.

What is jitoSOL?

jitoSOL is a liquid staking token issued to users when they stake SOL on the Jito platform. It represents staked SOL plus accumulated rewards and can be used across various DeFi applications.

How can I participate in Jito governance?

By holding JTO tokens, you can propose and vote on changes related to fees, delegation strategies, product updates, and treasury management within the Jito DAO.

Is Jito available only on Solana?

Yes, Jito is specifically designed for the Solana blockchain and leverages its high-speed, low-cost infrastructure for staking and MEV operations.

Where can I learn more about advanced staking strategies?

👉 Explore advanced staking and MEV strategies

Whether you're new to staking or looking to optimize your returns, understanding platforms like Jito can help you make more informed decisions in the rapidly evolving world of decentralized finance.